Research / Principles

Principle 5 of 8

Stories matter, and they spread

People recognize manipulation by matching it to stories they have heard. Stories that travel person to person spread recognition faster than any portal.

Studies (2)

SupportsField experiment · 2018

Who Provides Phishing Training? Facts, Stories, and People Like Me

Facts-and-advice training beat no training only when presented by a security expert, while story-based training worked much better when told by a peer. Who delivers training can strongly change security outcomes.

SupportsConceptual · 2015

Cyber Security Awareness Campaigns: Why do they fail to change behaviour?

Awareness campaigns fail when they only provide information: people must be able to understand and apply advice and be motivated to act, which requires attitude and intention change. Reviews persuasion techniques, including fear appeals, and lists factors behind campaign success or failure.

Related behaviors (2)